Quantitative Analysis on Economic Development and Urbanization in Yan'an City
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The Assence of urbanization motive system is economic development. The paper firstly analyzes the relationship between economic development and urbanization level in Yan'an city since 1952 from three economic factors, furthermore, points out the present condition of urbanization level in Yan'an city is in primary stage of urbanization and discusses the main restriction reasons for the urbanization in Yan'an city are that detained economic development leads to lack pull and push of urbanization. Four countermeasures are put forward to precede the economic development and urbanization. It will not only have a far-reaching influence on economic development and urbanization in Yan'an city, but also give reference to other regions in western area.Cite
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By combining qualitative and quantitative analysis,the paper provides an analysis of current stage of China's urbanization:①Urbanization in terms of household registration and vocation is catching up with the urbanization in terms of land use;②Urbanization of land and urbanization of population are still not well coordinated;③Obvious one-pole concentration of economic factors is evident in the Middle and Western areas of China;④The diffusion effect of large-scale cities is still weak;⑤Instances of incomplete urbanization are prevalent.In the end,the paper proposes a new definition of urbanization and provides some suggestions on system reforms.
Qualitative analysis
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The report of the party's 18 th national congress determines a new urbanization strategy, which has profound theoretical connotation and some distinct era characteristics. There are many problems existed in the early urbanization development in our country..The new type of urbanization is an important engine of economic development, economic development is the basic power of pushing the new urbanization,which promoting each other
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Economic power
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The article presents the characteristics of regional city to review the meaning of urbanization for the rational development of urbanization.China must change the way of developing urbanization.The paper analyzes two main models of urbanization: urbanization of population transfer,urbanization of structural transition.Based on the experiences at home and abroad,the new path of urbanization in China should be a dualdevelopment model for urbanization with population movement and structural transformation.
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Urbanization is a comprehensive concept, a trinity process that is based on the interactions and mutual influences among the population urbanization, economic urbanization and space urbanization, in which, people are the central and leading players in this process, while economic activities serve as the driving force and space is the carrier—the physical or material setting as well as the product. So the coordination among these processes is crucial for a country or region's sustainable development. China is experiencing rapid growth of cities and a surge in urban population, with the basic national condition of many people and little land, which calls for a systematic study of the issue of coordinated urbanization from theoretical, methodological and practical perspectives. Based on the concept of urbanization and non-coordination of urbanization, this article built a quantitative method to identify and evaluate the urbanization and non-coordination of urbanization, and made an empirical analysis in China between 2000 and 2008. The results show that the non-coordination overall level of China's urbanization declined during the study period, because population urbanization, economic urbanization, and space urbanization exhibited different trajectories of change. This study also reveals that performance assessment system, household registration system, and urban land expropriation system, etc., are the main affecting factors. At the end, we put forward some suggestions to achieve sustainable development of China's urbanization from the aspects of improving the local government's objective function, implementing the urban planning system, enforcing public participation aspects and so on.
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Can urbanization adapt to the promotim of the economic development in China with the deepening of urban reform? The authors gave in detail the Chinese urbanization evolution and features during the period from 1949 to 2008 based on the population-economy-space-social perspective,and re-measured the relationship between urbanization and urban economic development.The evolution of China's urbanization development,is divided into three stages with four characteristics.Different stages in the urban development have different characteristics mainly.The paper shows that although China has made great progress in population and economic urbanization,some new problems materialized in the same time,for example,space urbanization abnormal growth of great progress in social urbanization is neglected.This will be detrimental to the city in technological innovation;and not conducive to building the environment of innovation of industry-school-research alliance;and not to the transformation of urban development.
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Industrialisation
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Limiting
Chinese economy
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Urbanization is synchronized process including mode of economic development,living conditions of residents and social undertaking. In the 12th Five-Year Plan period when urbanization rapid development ,Focus on urbanization is not only to pay attention to the number of urban population increasing,but also to measure the complex effect on economic,social,ecological and other aspects of urbanization process. This paper builds the regional urbanization quality evaluation system,which consist of economic performance,social development,environment,living conditions of residents,space-intensive,urban and rural coordination development. According to evaluation model,author conclude comprehensive evaluation of the six central provinces’ urbanization quality and their problems,and make comparative analysis of speed and quality of urbanization for each province,in order to bridge the gap for different types with countermeasures to promote the provincial speed and quality of urbanization coordinated development.
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Urbanization in China's modernization process is an important social structure of the conversion process.On the one hand,degree of urbanization depends on the level of economical development;on the other hand,it is one of the important symbols of measuring the development stage of economic and social.China's urbanization is not only a problem of rural urban migration problem,which is the way to solve theThree Rural Issues.It is also the driving force of economic development in the future .As the key of the development of the country,urbanization will have a profound impact on China's future development of the economic and the social.
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