A review of the Z 2 -FET 1T-DRAM memory: Operation mechanisms and key parameters

Abstract The band-modulation and sharp-switching mechanisms in Z 2 -FET device operated as a capacitorless 1T-DRAM memory are reviewed. The main parameters that govern the memory performance are discussed based on detailed experiments and simulations. This 1T-DRAM memory does not suffer from super-coupling effect and can be integrated in sub-10 nm thick SOI films. It offers low leakage current, high current margin, long retention, low operating voltage especially for programming, and high speed. The Z 2 -FET is suitable for embedded memory applications.