Flue gas dust removal desulphurization system of double-circulation Venturi rod tower

The invention belongs to the field of environment protection, and discloses a wet-method flue gas dust removal desulphurization system of a double-circulation Venturi rod tower. The system comprises an adsorption-liquid supplying unit, a flue-gas purification unit and an adsorption-liquid postprocessing unit. The flue-gas purification unit comprises an upper Venturi rod tower section, a lower Venturi rod tower section, a shutter-type separation cone separating the upper Venturi rod tower section and the lower Venturi rod tower section, an upper circulation liquid pool, a lower circulation liquid pool, upper circulation-liquid sprayers, lower circulation-liquid sprayers, and demisters. Flue gas in the upper tower section and flue gas in the lower tower section are in series connection. A circulation-liquid spraying system is operated independently. Dust removal and desulphurization are separately optimized and performed. The "homogenization" gas flow distribution, "gas in liquid" efficient mass transfer, highly-turbulent "self-cleaning", and other effects of Venturi rod layers are fully utilized by the system so as to perform efficient cooling, dust removal desulphurization of the flue gas. The system is advantages by high dust removal desulphurization efficiency, low operation liquid gas ratio, small resistance, less scale, small occupation area, low investment, low operation energy consumption, less discharge of high-salt water, and the like, and is suitable for dust removal and desulphurization for various kinds of flue gas, particularly suitable for processing of high-temperature high-dust high-sulfur flue gas such as regenerated flue gas of a petroleum catalytic cracking device.