In-vitro inducing differentiation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into tissue engineering skin seed cells

The invention relates to in-vitro inducing differentiation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into skin tissue engineering seed cells. The invention discloses a new research direction for human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, i.e. in-vitro inducting differentiation into skin tissue engineering seed cells. The invention also discloses an experimental method thereof, which comprises the following steps: collecting the caesarean umbilical cords in aseptic environment; culturing original-generation umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs) by an enzyme digestion or tissue-piece adherent method; after purifying and subculturing to the third generation, inducing by using different in-vitro condition induction liquids to differentiate into epidermis stem cells and fibroblasts; and inducing and differentiating epidermis stem cells and fibroblasts into sudoriferous gland cells by using coculture mode with the normal sudoriferous cells. After the induced cells are digested, liquid nitrogen is stored for later use. The invention provides seed cells for skin tissue engineering, and has the advantages of strong multiplication capacity, easy inducing differentiation, low immunogenicity, abundant sources and easy obtainment.