Serum-free culture medium for hematopoietic stem cell in vitro expansion culture and application thereof

The invention discloses a serum-free culture medium for hematopoietic stem cell in vitro expansion culture and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium for in vitro expansion of the hematopoietic stem cell is free from introducing exogenous gene expression, and the genome stability of the original stem cell is unchanged, the tumorigenic risk is avoided, and the stem cell transplantation safety problem caused by feeder layer cell and other exogenous cell mixing is not involved; through the combined application of various cytokines, a proper culture condition and properexpansion time are selected to overcome the defect that the expansion number is insufficient, the number is effectively expanded, and the quality is maintained at the same time, namely, the effect of maintaining hematopoietic reconstitution capacity through the expansion of the early hematopoietic progenitor cell and reservation of the HSC is achieved.