Timeliness of end-of-life (EOL) discussions for blood cancers: A national survey of hematologic oncologists.

2015 
13 Background: Although timely EOL discussions have been shown to positively impact EOL care for patients with advanced solid tumors, little is known about EOL discussions for patients with blood cancers. Methods: In 2014, we mailed a 30-item survey to a national sample of hematologic oncologists randomly selected from the American Society of Hematology clinical directory. The survey was developed through focus groups (n=20) and cognitive debriefing (n=5) with hematologic oncologists. We report preliminary data regarding timing of EOL discussions. Results: We received 349 surveys from 48 states (response rate: 57.3%). Median age was 52 years, median time in practice was 25 years, and 43% practiced primarily in tertiary centers. Of all respondents, 56% reported that EOL discussions with blood cancer patients typically occur “too late.” The great majority also reported conducting initialdiscussions regarding resuscitation status, desire for hospice care, and preferred site of death at times other than perio...
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