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    Abstract:
    In soil testing, assessing physical properties is essential for accurately characterizing sands. However, testing results can vary depending on the experimental procedures used and their implementation. A round-robin exercise facilitates the simultaneous analysis of the reproducibility and replicability of the standard methods used to characterize the properties of a specific material. This paper presents the outcomes of the first inter-laboratory testing initiative (i.e., a round-robin exercise) aimed at assessing the results variability of the physical characterization of a sandy soil. Guamo sand, widely utilized in local research and engineering projects in Colombia, was the focus of this study. 11 national academic laboratories participated in the program, conducting seven replicates of grain size distribution, solids specific gravity, and maximum and minimum void ratio tests. The data provided by all participants were analyzed and interpreted using statistical techniques. The results revealed significant differences between the data collected for each physical property, which can be attributed to the intrinsic variability of this sand’s natural origin and to the use of diverse testing procedures. These comparisons offer valuable practical insights into the discrepancies between the testing methodologies employed by the participants for soil characterization, and they constitute a comprehensive database for future research or practical applications.
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    Characterization
    Abstract This article provides a general introduction of materials characterization and describes the principles and applications of a limited number of techniques that are most commonly used to characterize the composition and structure of metals used in engineering systems. It briefly describes the classification of materials characterization methods including, bulk elemental characterization, bulk structural characterization, microstructural characterization, and surface characterization. Further, the article reviews the selection of materials characterization methods most commonly used with metals.
    Characterization
    Preface Materials Research Society symposium proceedings Part I. Materials Characterization by X-ray Diffraction, Infrared Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy Part II. Characterization of Pipeline Steels Used in the Oil Industry Part III. Characterization of Nanostructured Materials Part IV. Microstructural Characterization of Welding and Joining of Materials Part V. Materials Characterization for Biomedical Applications Part VI. Materials Characterization for Industrial Applications Part VII. Materials Characterization by Photoacoustic and Photoluminescence Techniques Part VIII. Microstructural Characterization of Stainless Steels Author index Subject index.
    Characterization
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    This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Modifications of PLA PLA Applications Characterization by FT-IR Characterization by Optical Microscopy Characterization by Electron Microscopy Characterization by Mechanical Testing Characterization of GPC Characterization of Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis
    Characterization
    Polymer characterization
    This chapter contains sections titled: Geometrical Characterization Layer Thickness and Vertical Structure Dimensions Lateral Dimensions Structures that Assist Measurement Characterization of Composition of Layers and Surfaces Atomic Composition Characterization of the Chemical Surface State Functional Characterization of Nanostructures
    Characterization
    Citations (0)
    This chapter contains sections titled: Geometrical Characterization Layer Thickness and Vertical Structure Dimensions Lateral Dimensions Structures that Assist Measurement Characterization of Composition of Layers and Surfaces Atomic Composition Characterization of the Chemical Surface Functional Characterization of Nanostructures
    Characterization
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    Materials characterization is a crucial issue in the development and application of new materials. Materials characterization aims to mine and acquire characteristic information and their evolution in the materials. It mainly includes three important topics which are microstructural characterization, properties characterization, and environmental degradation. In this paper, characterization techniques about these topics were discussed for C/SiC composites and a characterization system was preliminarily established. All these characterization research and their results further the better understanding of the relationship between microstructure and properties and of the failure mechanisms in the C/SiC composites.
    Characterization
    This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Characterization of Advanced Materials Physical Characterization of Advanced Materials Chemical Characterization of Advanced Materials Conclusions
    Characterization
    Citations (8)