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    Symplectic Conditions on Grassmannian, Flag, and Schubert Varieties
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    Abstract:
    In this paper, a description of the set-theoretical defining equations of symplectic (type C) Grassmannian/flag/Schubert varieties in corresponding (type A) algebraic varieties is given as linear polynomials in Pl ücker coordinates, and it is proved that such equations generate the defining ideal of variety of type C in those of type A. As applications of this result, the number of local equations required to obtain the Schubert variety of type C from the Schubert variety of type A is computed, and further geometric properties of the Schubert variety of type C are given in the aspect of complete intersections.Finally, the smoothness of Schubert variety in the non-minuscule or cominuscule Grassmannian of type C is discussed, filling gaps in the study of algebraic varieties of the same type.
    Keywords:
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert variety
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert polynomial
    Generalized flag variety
    We study the toric degeneration of Weyl group translated Schubert divisors of a partial flag variety of Lie type A via Gelfand-Cetlin polytopes. We propose a conjecture that Schubert varieties of appropriate dimensions intersect transversally up to translation by Weyl group elements, and verify it in various cases, including complex Grassmannian Gr(2, n) and complete flag variety Fl_4.
    Schubert variety
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert polynomial
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Generalized flag variety
    Transversal (combinatorics)
    Citations (0)
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert variety
    Schubert polynomial
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Generalized flag variety
    Transversal (combinatorics)
    Citations (0)
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert variety
    Schubert polynomial
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Intersection Theory
    Bruhat order
    Citations (59)
    Schubert Calculus
    Generalized flag variety
    Root (linguistics)
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Zero (linguistics)
    Schubert variety
    Schubert polynomial
    Citations (1)
    The necessary and sufficient Horn inequalities which determine the non-vanishing Littlewood-Richardson coefficients in the cohomology of a Grassmannian are recursive in that they are naturally indexed by non-vanishing Littlewood-Richardson coefficients on smaller Grassmannians. We show how non-vanishing in the Schubert calculus for cominuscule flag varieties is similarly recursive. For these varieties, the non-vanishing of products of Schubert classes is controlled by the non-vanishing products on smaller cominuscule flag varieties. In particular, we show that the lists of Schubert classes whose product is non-zero naturally correspond to the integer points in the feasibility polytope, which is defined by inequalities coming from non-vanishing products of Schubert classes on smaller cominuscule flag varieties. While the Grassmannian is cominuscule, our necessary and sufficient inequalities are different than the classical Horn inequalities.
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert polynomial
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert variety
    Generalized flag variety
    Zero (linguistics)
    We establish the formula for multiplication by the class of a special Schubert variety in the integral cohomology ring of the flag manifold. This formula also describes the multiplication of a Schubert polynomial by either an elementary or a complete symmetric polynomial. Thus, we generalize the classical Pieri's formula for Schur polynomials (associated to Grassmann varieties) to Schubert polynomials (associated to flag manifolds). Our primary technique is an explicit geometric description of certain intersections of Schubert varieties. This method allows us to compute additional structure constants for the cohomology ring, some of which we express in terms of paths in the Bruhat order on thesymmetric group, which in turn yields an enumerative result about the Bruhat order.
    Schubert polynomial
    Generalized flag variety
    Schubert Calculus
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert variety
    Schur polynomial
    Bruhat order
    Cohomology ring
    Citations (65)
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert polynomial
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert variety
    Generalized flag variety
    Zero (linguistics)
    Citations (27)
    In this paper, a description of the set-theoretical defining equations of symplectic (type C) Grassmannian/flag/Schubert varieties in corresponding (type A) algebraic varieties is given as linear polynomials in Pl$\ddot{u}$cker coordinates, and it is proved that such equations generate the defining ideal of variety of type C in those of type A. As applications of this result, the number of local equations required to obtain the Schubert variety of type C from the Schubert variety of type A is computed, and further geometric properties of the Schubert variety of type C are given in the aspect of complete intersections. Finally, the smoothness of Schubert variety in the non-minuscule or cominuscule Grassmannian of type C is discussed, filling gaps in the study of algebraic varieties of the same type.
    Schubert variety
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert Calculus
    Generalized flag variety
    Schubert polynomial
    Algebraic variety
    Smoothness
    Citations (0)
    In this tutorial, we provide an overview of many of the established combinatorial and algebraic tools of Schubert calculus, the modern area of enumerative geometry that encapsulates a wide variety of topics involving intersections of linear spaces. It is intended as a guide for readers with a combinatorial bent to understand and appreciate the geometric and topological aspects of Schubert calculus, and conversely for geometric-minded readers to gain familiarity with the relevant combinatorial tools in this area. We lead the reader through a tour of three variations on a theme: Grassmannians, flag varieties, and orthogonal Grassmannians. The orthogonal Grassmannian, unlike the ordinary Grassmannian and the flag variety, has not yet been addressed very often in textbooks, so this presentation may be helpful as an introduction to type B Schubert calculus. This work is adapted from the author's lecture notes for a graduate workshop during the Equivariant Combinatorics Workshop at the Center for Mathematics Research, Montreal, June 12-16, 2017.
    Schubert Calculus
    Schubert polynomial
    Schubert variety
    Theme (computing)
    Citations (0)
    The necessary and sufficient Horn inequalities which determine the non-vanishing Littlewood-Richardson coefficients in the cohomology of a Grassmannian are recursive in that they are naturally indexed by non-vanishing Littlewood-Richardson coefficients on smaller Grassmannians. We show how non-vanishing in the Schubert calculus for cominuscule flag varieties is similarly recursive. For these varieties, the non-vanishing of products of Schubert classes is controlled by the non-vanishing products on smaller cominuscule flag varieties. In particular, we show that the lists of Schubert classes whose product is non-zero naturally correspond to the integer points in the feasibility polytope, which is defined by inequalities coming from non-vanishing products of Schubert classes on smaller cominuscule flag varieties. While the Grassmannian is cominuscule, our necessary and sufficient inequalities are different than the classical Horn inequalities.
    Schubert Calculus
    Flag (linear algebra)
    Schubert polynomial
    Schubert variety
    Generalized flag variety
    Zero (linguistics)
    Citations (1)