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    Supplementary Table from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Tissue Architecture in Human High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer
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    Abstract:
    Supplementary Table from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Tissue Architecture in Human High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer
    Keywords:
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Table (database)
    Abstract Background Ovarian cancer remains one of the most lethal malignancies in women which is typically diagnosed at a late stage and has no effective screening strategy. It is essential to explore novel biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of ovarian cancer, as well as therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that circRNAs participate in ovarian cancer progression by regulating various processes and being able to act as potential biomarkers for ovarian cancer diagnosis and prognosis. In the present study we aimed to explore the prognostic role of circ_0078607 in high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Results The expression of circ_0078607 in 49 high-grade serous ovarian cancer and adjacent non-cancerous tissue samples were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). We noticed that circ_0078607 expression was significantly downregulated in ovarian cancer tissues compared with adjacent non-cancerous tissues. Besides, patients with low circ_0078607 expression exhibited parameters associated with poor prognosis, including advanced FIGO stage and higher serum CA125 level. Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis showed that both progression-free survival and overall survival were significantly shortened in patients with low circ_0078607 expression. Cox regression model analysis showed that low expression of circ_0078607 was an adverse prognostic indicator for high-grade serous ovarian cancer patients. Conclusions Low expression of circ_0078607 might be an adverse prognostic indicator for high-grade serous ovarian cancer patients.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We sought to identify genes associated with enhanced survival in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) by comparing global gene expression profiles of tumors from women diagnosed with HGSC with the best and worst progression-free survival (2). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding the cytokine interleukin-16 (IL-16) when comparing tumor transcriptomes based on progression-free survival. IL-16 was expressed at significantly lower levels in high-grade serous ovarian tumors of women with the longest progression-free survival.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Progression-free survival
    Tumor progression
    Citations (0)
    Objective: To discuss the expression and diagnostic value of HE4 level in early serous ovarian cancer.Methods: HE4 and CA125 of 43 patients with serous ovarian cancer,43 patients with benign ovarian diseases and 43 health people were detected and compared.Results: HE4 and CA125 of patients with serous ovarian cancer were significantly higher than the other two groups(P0.05);and the positive rate of HE4 were significantly higher than CA125 in patients with serous ovarian cancer(P0.05).Conclusions: HE4 and CA125 showed a significantly increased expression in ovarian cancer patients,but HE4 is more sensitive in early diagnosis of serous ovarian cancer.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Citations (0)
    Objective To study the expression and significance of Hugl-1 and apical protein kinasec(aPKC)in serous epithelial ovarian cancer.Methods The expressions of Hugl-1 and aPKC protein in 25 normal epithelial ovarian tissues,31 benign,41 borderline and 79 malignant serous ovarian cancer tissues were detected with the method of immunohistochemistry.The relationship between the respective expression of Hugl-1 and aPKC in serous epithelial ovarian cancer and various clinicopathologic factors had been analyzed.Results Positive expressions of Hugl-1 in serous ovarian cancers,normal,benign and borderline were 12.7%、48%、58%、41.5% respectively.The expressions of Hugl-1 in serous ovarian cancers were significantly lower than those in normal,benign and borderline tissues(P0.001).The expressions of aPKC in serous ovarian cancers normal,benign and borderline were 19%,0,0,0 respectively.The expressions of aPKC in serous ovarian cancers were significantly higher than those in other groups(P0.001).The expressions of Hugl-1 and aPKC were respectively related to pathological grade,clinical stage and Lymph node metastasis.There wasn't correlation between the expressions of the two proteins in serous ovarian cancer(P0.05).Conclusion The two proteins may be involved in the carcinogenesis of serous ovarian cancer.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Citations (0)
    [Purpose] To explore the relationship between expression of CLN3 gene and its biological behaviors in ovarian serous cancer. [Methods] The expression of CLN3 in 45 cases with ovarian serous tumor (23 cases with ovarian serous cancer, 11 cases with borderline ovarian serous tumor, 11 cases with benign serous tumor) and 12 cases of normal ovarian tissue were detected by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot methods. [Results] The expression of CLN3 mRNA was 3.04±0.58 in ovarian serous cancer and 1.63±0.43 in borderline ovarian serous tumor. The expressions of CLN3 mRNA in ovarian serous cancer and borderline ovarian serous tumor were significantly higher than those in benign ovarian serous tumor and normal ovarian tissue (P0.01). The expression of CLN3 mRNA in ovarian serous cancer was higher than that in borderline ovarian serous tumor (P0.01). There was significantly difference between stageⅠ/Ⅱ and Ⅲ~/Ⅳ, G1/G2 and G3, with and without ascites (P0.05). [Conclusion] CLN3 might be related to the carcinogenesis and prognosis of ovarian serous cancer and become an important biological marker for ovarian serous cancer.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Ovarian tumor
    Citations (0)
    Abstract Background Low-grade serous ovarian cancer is a rare subtype of ovarian cancer and lack of large-scale systematic studies worldwide.This study is aimed to select the target gene and figure out the expression and clinical significance of it in low-grade serous ovarian cancer. Methods and Results The mRNA data was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), then the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between cancer and normal tissue were screened out by R software. Under comprehensive consideration, C1orf106 was chosen as our target gene based on the significant |logFC|, known molecular function and research innovation. Immunohistochemistry and qRT-PCR both showed that C1orf106 was highly expressed in tumor tissue. Contacted with clinical information, high-expression of C1orf106 was associated with lower Body Mass Index (< 25kg/m 2 ) and no residual lesion. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that high-expression of C1orf106 was associated with better overall survival, but may not be correlated with progression-free survival. COX regression model indicated that C1orf106 was one of the prognostic factor for low-grade serous ovarian cancer, but not independently. Conclusion C1orf106 was highly expressed in low-grade serous ovarian cancer. High expression of C1orf106 indicated a better overall survival. Therefore, C1orf106 may be one of the biomarkers with diagnostic and prognostic value in low-grade serous ovarian cancer, but the precise mechanism still needs further research.
    Serous ovarian cancer
    Clinical Significance