Code and data for: Increasing sensitivity of terrestrial nitrous oxide emissions to precipitation variations
Yuanyuan HuangPhilippe CiaisOliviér BoucherYing‐Ping WangHanqin TianFeng ZhouJinfeng ChangZhaolei LiDaniel S. GollR. L. LangenfeldsHao ShiNaiqing PanHang‐Wei HuShu Kee LamNing Dong
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This dataset contains python code and datasets generated from the study: Increasing sensitivity of terrestrial nitrous oxide emissions to precipitation variations Keywords:
Nitrous oxide
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Summary The rate of uptake of nitrous oxide was studied in 40 orthopaedic patients anaesthetised with either enflurane or isoflurane in nitrous oxide and with either spontaneous or controlled ventilation. A variant of the Douglas bag method was used in combination with low fresh gas flows to a circle system. There were no significant differences in nitrous oxide uptake between the groups and the uptake rates followed‘the square root of time concept', with an overall best fit curve of 1080.t ‐0.505 ml.70 kg ‐1 .min ‐1 . During spontaneous ventilation, the nitrous oxide uptake rate was similar or even higher than the corresponding rate during controlled ventilation, in spite of lower minute volumes.
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This study describes the characteristics of women who used self-administered nitrous oxide during labor compared with nonusers, to show patterns of use of nitrous oxide as well as other pain medications and to identify differences in maternal and neonatal outcomes of women who used nitrous oxide compared with those who did not.
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The relation of nitrous oxide analgesia to mental performance was determined in a group of normal subjects who were tested with three concentrations of nitrous oxide (20, 30 and 40% nitrous oxide in oxygen) and compressed air. It was observed that nitrous oxide produces significant analgesia in low concentrations, but that along with the analgesia there appears to be significant mental impairment. Both the degree of analgesia and the degree of mental impairment vary widely from one subject to another at the same concentration of nitrous oxide, and there is little correlation between the two effects of the drug in any given individual.
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Summary Although often felt to be relatively innocuous, nitrous oxide can have significant metabolic effects in settings of abnormal vitamin B 12 and B 12 ‐related metabolism in children. These conditions can be genetic or environmental. Symptoms may not appear until days to weeks after exposure to nitrous oxide. Although overt genetic diseases are relatively uncommon, the implications of nitrous oxide interactions with much more frequent but less symptomatically obvious single nucleotide polymorphisms are potentially more concerning. In addition, nitrous oxide can have direct and differing neurotoxic effects on both immature and aged brain, the clinical impact of which remains undetermined.
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As one of the important of greenhouse gases,the source of nitrous oxide is described,as well as the producing mechanism,the nitrous oxide flux at water-air interface in Taihu Lake is inspected and the daily change characteristics of nitrous oxide flux in the four seasons are analyzed.The results show that the Taihu Lake is the resource of nitrous oxide at most time and the collection at short time.Nitrous oxide fluxes in spring,summer,autumn and winter are 0.018 mg/(m2·h),0.065 mg/(m2·h),0.003 mg/(m2·h) and-0.002 mg/(m2·h) respectively.Nitrous oxide flux in summer is high,but low in other seasons.
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Nitrous oxide
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