Awareness screening and referral patterns among pediatricians in the United States related to early clinical features of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)
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Abstract:
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), a leading genetic cause of death in infants, is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscle weakness and atrophy. While early diagnosis of SMA is critical to modifying disease progression and improving outcomes, serious diagnostic delays persist. There is a need to improve SMA awareness, screening, and referral patterns.Keywords:
Neuromuscular disease
Discontinuation
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Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscular weakness and atrophy. SMA, as an inherited disease, is the leading cause of death in infants and young children. Rapid progress has been made in the research field of SMA in recent years, and some related treatment drugs have been successfully approved for marketing. This article reviews the recent research advances in the treatment of SMA.脊髓性肌萎缩症(spinal muscular atrophy,SMA)是一种常染色体隐性遗传的神经肌肉疾病,主要特征为进行性肌无力和肌肉萎缩。该病是导致患儿在婴幼儿期死亡的首要遗传病。SMA治疗的研究领域近年来发展迅速,部分相关治疗药物已经成功获批上市。该文以SMA近年的治疗研究进展作一综述。.
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Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is the most common neuromuscular disease in children, which seriously affects children's health. At present, gene and molecular modification therapy for SMA have become hot spots. However, there are many uncertainties about when people with SMA should start treatment, how well the drugs can treat, and the prognosis. Therefore, reliable biomarkers for monitoring and evaluation are urgently needed. This review will summarize the progress made in SMA biomarker research in recent years.
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