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    High-flow rate miniature digital valve system
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    Abstract:
    Digital hydraulic valve systems can offer several benefits compared to spool-type proportional valves, such as faster response, more flow capacity, better fault tolerance and individual metering. However, the digital valve systems currently available are large, heavy and slow and therefore there is a need to miniaturise them and simultaneously make them faster. This article describes the design and performance of a digital valve system which can be used to replace a proportional valve with ISO 03 (NFPA D03, CETOP 3, NG6) standard interface. The valve system consists of 32 pilot operated miniature on/off valves which form four independently controlled metering edges. The valve system has small dimensions (176 × 49 × 72 mm) even though it contains integrated control electronics, its response time is approximately 2 ms and flow capacity per metering edge is 30 l/min at Δp = 0.5 MPa. These properties are good, however, improvements are required to reduce the leakage caused by the pilot valves, which can reach 5 l/min per metering edge at 10 MPa pressure difference.
    Keywords:
    Metering mode
    Control valves
    Valve actuator
    Leakage (economics)
    Flow Control
    Flow control valve
    As to commonly used control valve such as shaped valve and ball valve in this paper, the measurement is carried out in the internal flow field for the test rig of control valve model by a number of micro pressure sensors which have high frequencies and good dynamic performances with collection and measurement system, especially in unstable and vibration conditions. Moreover the analyses of the experimental data are carried out by spectrum method. The result indicates that the flow field oscillation is less in shaped valve than in ball valve, so shaped valve is much more stable. From the point of safety, ball valve is not quite suitable for small valve open conditions. Figs 5, table 1 and refs 5.
    Valve actuator
    Control valves
    Oscillation (cell signaling)
    Internal flow
    Flow control valve
    Valve timing
    Citations (0)
    Accumulator (cryptography)
    Valve actuator
    Flow control valve
    Control valves
    Hydraulic accumulator
    Pneumatic flow control
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Check valve
    Pressure Control
    Hydraulic pressure
    Valve actuator
    Flow control valve
    Bandwidth throttling
    Control valves
    Throttle
    Pneumatic actuator
    Control valves
    Fluid power
    Valve actuator
    Flow control valve
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Gate valve
    Solenoid valve
    Accumulator (cryptography)
    Control valves
    Flow control valve
    Valve actuator
    Check valve
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Hydraulic accumulator
    Pneumatic flow control
    Pressure Control
    Safety valve
    Hydraulic pressure
    Valve actuator
    Flow control valve
    Control valves
    Position (finance)
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Check valve
    Pneumatic flow control
    Flow Control
    This paper introduces the operation and the principle of shuttle controlled ball valve in pipeline transportation,and introduces the basic characteristic of an important element Adjustable Differential Flow Shuttle Valve ADFSV〔1〕in the shuttle controlled actuator,where the ADFSV as a speed control element can control gas/hydraulic actuators of ball valves,butterfly valves,gate valves,etc.Through a lot of experimental research,analysis,and simulation actuator test,it is proved that the shuttle controlled ball valve can prevent water hammer phenomena in pipeline transportation,damp fluctuation in gas transportation,and provide aa wider speed adjustment range.
    Valve actuator
    Control valves
    Water hammer
    Flow control valve
    Flow Control
    Ball (mathematics)
    Citations (0)
    Accumulator (cryptography)
    Control valves
    Flow control valve
    Valve actuator
    Pneumatic flow control
    Hydraulic accumulator
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Check valve
    Pressure Control
    Needle valve
    Accumulator (cryptography)
    Flow control valve
    Valve actuator
    Control valves
    Electrohydraulic servo valve
    Pneumatic flow control
    Check valve
    Hydraulic accumulator
    Pressure Control
    Hydraulic pressure
    Valve timing
    This chapter discusses the characteristics and uses of the various types of valves and examines their flow characteristics. Valves used for on–off purposes have full or slightly reduced ports and are of symmetrical, straightway design such as ball valves and most gate valves. The closure members of some types of valves are traditionally called gates, discs, wedges, and plungers. These valves are referred to as multiturn or linear motion valves. Diaphragm valves have three simple elements: the valve body, the diaphragm, and the bonnet. A quarter turn opens or closes these valves. The closure members are in the form of a sphere, cylinder, or tapered plug that can be rotated to direct flow. The relief or safety valve is a self-actuated, fast opening valve used for quick relief of excessive pressure. The opening or closing of control valves is done by means of control mechanisms powered electrically, pneumatically, electro-hydraulically.
    Flow control valve
    Valve actuator
    Control valves
    Diaphragm (acoustics)
    Needle valve
    Closure (psychology)
    Relief valve
    Venous Valves