The Construction of Social Care Service System in the Range of Active Aging Analysis Based on the Status of Pension Service of Shaanxi Province Inspection
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Abstract:
There are many problems in current endowment service system confronting unique population aging trend.Based on the experience of developed countries,the social endowment service system construction in the future should be highlighting the responsibility of individuals,society and government in the responsibility level;meanwhile it should attach importance to the legislative authority,completeness and scientific in the legislative level;furthermore,it should also establish service types,service items and service mode as one of the multilayer composite system in the content level.Keywords:
Endowment
Population Ageing
Service system
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Xi'an is the degree of aging of the deepening of the city, community home care service as a new service pension under Xi'an is an important measure to solve the aging population of pension issues.According to Xi'an community home care problems in order to improve the Xi'an community home care services, the government should increase financial support for community care services to mobilize all social forces to expand the sources of funds of pension services, strengthen infrastructure construction, configuration professional management staff, improve community management capabilities to provide multi-level community-based care services, to build multi-level old-age service system, construction of specialized pension services staff to improve community care services.
Population Ageing
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Objective: to provide countermeasures and suggestions for the sustainable development and better and higher-level service of the smart elderly care service model by analyzing the difficulties faced by various social support subjects in the different service stages of the smart health care communities in Chengdu. Method: based on the perspective of service chain theory, field interviews and questionnaire surveys are conducted in smart health care demonstration bases in Yulin, Jinyang, and Jinhuaqiao communities of Wuhou district, Chengdu, and relative problems are analyzed. Result: in the service supply stage, the Wuhou Civil Affairs is facing financial pressure, and platform operators are facing the dilemma of talent shortage, backward technology, and hindered publicity; in the service delivery stage, there are problems of simplification of service methods, modularization of content, and conflicts between public welfare and profit; in the service utilization stage, there are problems in which the needs of the elderly cannot be effectively met, family income and Internet use and smart elderly care services are conflicted, and there is the phenomenon of focusing on "material" over "spiritual" services. Conclusion: the sustainable development of the smart elderly care service model in Wuhou District depends on the service nodes, that is, the roles played by the various social support entities at different service stages. Strengths should be utilized to avoid weaknesses, cooperation should be strengthened, and their advantages should be fully utilized to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.
Service system
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Home-based care service is a mainly trend of the pension services development.It's impotent to deal with population aging and the construct of harmonious socialist society.Home-based care service is integrated multiple dimensions:living in families in which the basis of position to assume the supply of basic goods and the spirit of old-age function;the communities in which in relying sexual status,and commitment to the elderly community participation,social participation,recreation and leisure,and psychological adjustment learning and consulting needs,the market in a complementary position,the main needs of the elderly higher,more professional level of demand.Only based on the actual needs of the elderly,the combination of the three,and build mutual support multi-service system,in order to truly realize the progress of home-based care service.
Position (finance)
Service system
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Community service system for old people is the critical approach to solve old-age pension problem.This article,based on investigation and analysis of China's community development status quo and related problem,argued to expand and improve the pension community service functions in areas of Nanjing community service from home services,day care centers for the elderlyand other seven dimensions,in order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional family pension system,then made specific recommendations for actual operation to improve the welfare for elderly community plan,benefit the integration of community resources,strengthen community endowment infrastructure construction,and establishment of a multi-level community service networks,and so forth endowment services.
Endowment
Community service
Service system
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Different from the traditional family supporting model for the aged,the social old-age care service,as a new supporting system,is under directional reconstruction in China,whose basic framework is embodied as a type integration of old-age care service systems.To boost the development of China’s social old-age care system,it is essential that diversified subjects of legal responsibility should be coordinated,multi-level classified administration should be realized and professional old-age care service should be provided.Accordingly,the corresponding policies should be oriented towards the social old-age care service system’s framework construction,operation mechanism improvement,preferential policy implementation,investment increase and so on.
Service system
Investment
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Objective: To analyze the health service demands and the security status,and then to propose the strategies to improve the service.Methods: The data of fourth National Health Service survey were analyzed with description analysis method.Results: The health security system has not been set up for the aged,so the disease burden was higher in the aged than other people,and also the social support service item has not adopted in the security item.The development of medical security of the aged was lag of other social security.Conclusion: The health security of the aged should be paid attention to and the involved items and support level should be enlarged.In the construction of the security system,the home support should be taken as the priority,and the community support as the future support.
Health security
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Connotation
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The home care service is the core and basement of the social care service system,but there exists some misunderstanding.The theoretical basements of its perfection are theories of the suitable universal welfare,the equality of basic public service and pluralism of welfare.The transformation from organization to home care service and its supporting policies in other countries give the experience basement for its perfection.We should respect the selection of the aged,guarantee their living level and recognize the common responsibility among the family,society and government.The basic position of self help,the home care service,the helpful position of communities and apartments and the support of government and societies are its rational principles.We must define correctly the basic relation and suitable ways of the home care service,establish government supporting policies and improve the basic condition.
Perfection
Pluralism
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This article focuses on the supply status, the development tendency and function determination about aging service agency in China. The privatization of community aging service should be the emphasis in the future. Service by nation should make the items which are more attractive better,and gradually turn them into privatization. Thus introducing competition mechanism into aging service market is needed. The function of community aging service is mainly in supplying anticipating opportunity of entertainments for the aged, and all kinds of caring and guiding aiming at keeping them fit. To build up an electronic system to combine the services provided for the aged with all social resources,trace the services, make the services effective can eventually improve life quality of the aged.
Service system
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The endowment service of Shijiazhuang have difficulty in combination of care and support, lack of old-age care facilities and the problems such as disorderly development. So the government should gradually establish a unified industry service standards, phase out all kinds of social medical treatment expenses barriers so as to promote the healthy development of the community endowment service industry in our province.
Endowment
Community service
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