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    FINITE ELEMENT MODELING OF TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN FIELD ACTIVATED SINTERING OF MoSi2-SiC COMPOSITE
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    Abstract:
    Finite element modeling of temperature distribution in field activated sintered(FAS) MoSi_2-SiC composite was made on the basis of modeling for FAS process.The results show that FAS temperature field is determined by a combined effect of Joule heat of electric field,heat released by chemical reaction,and transferring heat in die-specimen system.Due to overlap of heats produced by Joule effect and chemical reactions,the center temperature is the highest in the sample,a radius and axial temperature gradients are formed,which significantly affect the uniformity of mierostructure in the sizes and densifications of grains.The simulation results provide a theoretical support on temperature gradient controlling,which help to prepare dense and fine grained bulk materials.
    Keywords:
    Temperature Gradient
    Joule (programming language)
    The temperature field of 316 Stainless Steel Powder in selective laser sintering was simulated by ANSYS.A three-dimensional thermal finite model of selective laser sintering(SLS) was established based on the comprehensive analysis for thermophysical property parameters considered to be temperature-dependent and latent heat due to phrase transformation from powder to liquid.The density of the thermal flow,the velocity and the path of scanning can be controlled by the ANSYS Parameter Design Language(APDL).The effects of process parameters,such as laser power,scan rate,preheating temperature,on the temperature filed and molten pool of 316 Stainless Steel Powder in selective laser sintering have been studied.The analysis results agree with the former research experimental results well.It was believed that the model in this study were useful for optimizing the process parameters of SLS.
    Selective laser sintering
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    By introducing ZrO2(4Y) powder into the thermit,Al2O3/YSZ composite ceramic plates were prepared through combustion synthesis under high gravity.The surface temperatures of the molten composite ceramics and graphite mold were measured,Then the solidification temperature fields of the ceramics were investigated by finite element analysis.The results showed that the blowholes and macroscopic cracks disappeared and the rod-shaped colonies became the cellular eutectics by reducing the cooling rate.
    Ceramic composite
    Citations (0)
    This paper describes a process for the fabrication of Functionally Gradient Materials(FGM) by the Gas-pressure Combustion Sintering which is a combined process using combustion synthesis(SHS) and the hot isostatic press. We fabricated the (MOSi2-SiC) /TiAl FGM, for the purpose of applying then to airframes and engines of hypersonic vehicles because of the good oxidation resistance, the high temperature strength of the MoSi2-SiC composite and the excellent specific strength of TiAl. We clarified that the distribution of the chemical composition of FGN has a great influence on the residual stress which is generated during the process of fabrication and examined a boundary condition of the compositional distribution parameter to reduce the critical residual stress below the fracture strength.
    Citations (6)
    SiC is extensively used in heatig Element because of its excellent performance of heat,mechanics and electric conduction.Through studying on preparation technology and testing products’ properties,the optimal biscuit firing and sintering temperature are found,the char-acteristics of temperature field between single thermal source and double thermal sources are contrasted.And the optimal sintering field area is also found.The electric conduction and the compressive strength of the sample are tested.The product's components are analyzed through applying X-ray Diffraction,The products’ surface shape,pore structure and distribution,crystal structure,These are analyzed through applying electronic microscope.The factors influencing the performance of Silicon Carbide heating Element are confirmed.
    Heating element
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