Cardiac Output Calculation and Three-Dimensional Echocardiography
Mario Montealegre-GallegosFeroze MahmoodKhurram OwaisPhilip E. HessJayant S. JainandunsingRobina Matyal
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Ventricular outflow tract
Read the full review for this Faculty Opinions recommended article: Operative mortality in women and men undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (from the California Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Outcomes Reporting Program).
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Objective:To summarize the early results and experiences of coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)in coronary artery disease.Methods:18 cases were performed conventional coronary artery bypass grafting operations.Results:After the operation,all the patients had no deaths,no angina pectoris,cardiac function improved to class Ⅰ.Conclusion:CABG is an efficient way to treat the coronary artery disease.It improves cardiac function,cures agina pectoris,and increases the guatily of life patients live well.
Canadian Cardiovascular Society
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【目 的】 当院の心臓手術ではここ数年は19FR (6.3mm) シリコンドレーン1本で術後管理を行っている. このシリコンドレーンの妥当性について, 内胸動脈グラフト採取を要する冠動脈バイパス術 (CABG) で検討した. 【対 象】 2004年11月から2006年12月までに施行されたCABGで心嚢内に19FR (6.3mm) シリコンドレーンを1本のみ留置して15cm H2Oで持続吸引した139例 (男性102例, 女性37例), 年齢66±10歳. 【結 果】 ドレーン排液総量はon pump CABGでは331±162ml, OPCABでは319±114ml排液され, 両群に有意差を認めなかった. また, 片側内胸動脈採取例は331±162ml, 両側内胸動脈採取例は344±155mlで両群に有意差を認めなかった. ドレーンが閉塞した症例, 再開胸症例, 周術期の心タンポナーデ症例はいずれも認めなかった. 【結 論】 内胸動脈を採取する冠動脈バイパス術でも胸骨下にドレーンを留置しなくても充分管理可能であった.
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Objective:To study the technique ad va nces in coronary artery bypass grafting.Methods:Analyzing the info rmations.Results:The coronary artery bypass grafting technique dev eloped rapidly,with mini trauma.There were some gene therapy applying clinically .Conclusion:The coronary artery bypass grafting is an important t echnique in treating coronary heart disease.
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Nowadays, clinicians generally use the internal mammary artery, radial artery and the great saphenous vein for coronary artery bypass grafting. Different vascular construction, different reaction to vascular reactivities and different distribution of vascular smooth muscle receptors are all factors influencing spasms and early and late patency rate of bypass grafting. A clear understanding of the construction and function of bypass grafting contributes to the selection of a suitable bypass grafting method, and to improving its early and late patency rate.
Mammary artery
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We present a less traumatic surgical technique for harvesting the radial artery as a coronary artery bypass graft that does not require any special equipment or skills. We prospectively randomized 40 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with the radial artery into two groups on the basis of harvest techniques: tunneling excision and conventional open method. The less-invasive tunneling technique is safe, easily applicable, and preferred by patients because of the superior cosmetic result.
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The applicability of the Short Form (SF36) questionnaire to disparate populations led us to use this tool to investigate how health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) for patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is related to gender, age and survival
Cardiovascular Health
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