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    Interaction of the putative dopamine autoreceptor agonists 3-PPP and TL-99 with [3H]apomorphine binding sites in rat striatal membranes
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    The effects of domperidone, a peripheral dopamine receptor blocker which poorly crosses the blood‐brain barrier, on copulatory and exploratory behaviour were studied in apomorphine (oestrogen + progesterone) treated ovariectomized rats. The dose of domperidone (1.0 mg/kg) which clearly prevented the inhibitory action of apomorphine on the lordotic response did not influence the effect of apomorphine in an exploratory test situation. This finding indicates that peripherally (intraperitoneally) administered domperidone influences dopaminergic mechanisms implicated in the copulatory behaviour of the female rat, but not dopaminergic mechanisms involved in exploratory behaviour. The possibility that domperidone reaches the brain region responsible for the lordotic behaviour, e.g. the hypothalamus, is discussed.
    Domperidone
    Apomorphine
    Goat ruminal strips reacted with an increase in smooth muscle tone after exposure to apomorphine. This rise in tone could be blocked by domperidone, but not by naltrexone. In vivo , both dopamine and apomorphine caused inhibition of extrinsic ruminal contractions. These effects were completely prevented by domperidone pretreatment, whereas naltrexone was not an effective antagonist. These results suggest that apomorphine‐induced inhibition of rumen motility is due to DA‐receptor activation. The exact location of these DA‐receptors remains to be determined.
    Domperidone
    Apomorphine
    Dopamine antagonist