Pirarubicin (THP) therapy for elderly aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma-- T-COP vs reduced CHOP, and reduced T-COP in the patients with poor physical status

2006 
17571 Background: We have previously reported that T-COP using pirarubicin (THP) is useful in treatment of NHL in elderly patients. In the present study on elderly aggressive NHL, the usefulness and safety were compared between THP and ADM using the optimum dose of THP (ML1). In patients with poor physical status, reduced dose T-COP was conducted (ML2). Methods: ML1 protocol: PS 0–3 and Alb ≥ 3.0 g/dl Patients in their 70s were assigned randomly to either T-COP (A group) or CHOP (B group) receiving THP (A) or ADM (B) 40 mg/m2,CPA 650 mg/m2, VCR 1 mg/m2dayl, P 40 mg/m2dayl -5. Patients in their 80s were assigned randomly to either T-COP (C) or CHOP (D) receiving THP (C) or ADM (D) 30, CPA 400, VCR 1, P 30. ML2 protocol: PS 4 or Alb < 3.0 g/dl. Patients in their 70s (E group) received THP 26, CPA 430, VCR 1, P 40. Patients in their 80s (F group) received THP 20, CPA 260, VCR 1, P 30. Each group underwent 3 courses every 3 weeks. CR (CR+CRu) patients underwent 6 courses or more. Results: Analyzed as competen...
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