Process engineering for extracting fishes processing offal fish oil by enzymolysis process
2007
A process technology using enzymolysis method to extract leftover fish oil from fish processing comprises the following steps: preliminary treatment, in which the leftovers from the fish processing are cleaned and minced; protease hydrolysis, in which neutral protease and papain are hydrolyzed simultaneously; oil-water separation, in which hydrolysate is centrifugally filtered to remove residues, and filtrate undergoes oil-water separation via a centrifuge, thereby obtaining the fish oil and hydrolyzed protein; and fish oil refinement, in which refined fish oil can be obtained after the fish oil is degummed, depickled, decolored and deodorized. The leftovers from the fish processing can be hydrolyzed with the proteases to destroy the associative relation of protein and fat, thereby releasing axunge which undergoes oil-water separation by the tubular centrifuge to obtain the fish oil with high quality, and meanwhile, the protein therein can be fully utilized to produce hydrolyzed protein, so as to change wastes into valuables and synthetically and efficiently utilize the resources of the fish and the processing leftovers.
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