THE FORMAL AND CASUAL LANGUAGE STYLE AS SEEN IN JOKOWIDODO’S SELECTED SPEECHS
2019
Language has a potentiality for making communication successful and
establishing social togetherness if it is used well. If not, it will be a handicap for
successful communication and interaction. It derives Missikova language style is a
way of speech and or a kind of utterance which is formed, it means that of
conscious and intentional selection, systematic patterning and implementation of
linguistic and extra linguistic means with respect to the topic, situation, function,
author’s intention and content of an utterance. The writer interests language style
because in using language style is important and need deep understanding to get
arrangement and relationship between language and social society. In discussing
language style have correlation with the social life studying it is all society.
Besides the understanding language style is important especially in speech it helps
the audiences to understand this speech well. The aims of this research are (1) To
identify the use formal and casual language style; (2)To identify the uses of
formal and casual language; (3). To identify the function language style in his
speech.
The writer applies the theory of language style by (2002). This research is
qualitative research that focused on qualitative research by Creswell (1997). This
research uses descriptive method and content analysis for collecting the data by
Ratna (2011). The data are taken from the primary data, namely speech at APEC
CEO, The World Economic Forum on East Asia, and The Asian-African
Conference.
The result of this thesis shows that (1) there are two types of language
style in Joko Widodo’s speech, namely, Formal and Casual language style (2)
there are three of used language style of language style in Joko Widodo’s speech,
namely. International language, Standar Language and Joking language. (3)
There are three function of language style in Joko Widodo’s speech, namely,
increasing audience taste, persuading the reader, and creating certain mood.
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