Presurgical diagnosis of adnexal tumours using mathematical models and scoring systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Jeroen Kaijser1,2†, Ahmad Sayasneh3†, Kirsten Van Hoorde4, Sadaf Ghaem-Maghami3, Tom Bourne1,2,3, Dirk Timmerman1,2, and Ben Van Calster1 Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Leuven Cancer Institute,UniversityHospital KULeuven,Herestraat49, Leuven3000,BelgiumDepartmentof SurgeryandCancer,QueenCharlotte’s&Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College, Du Cane Road, LondonW12 0HS, UK Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT) and iMinds Future Health Department, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium