Effective implementation of smart agriculture monitoring system using IoT sensor network

Agriculture is an essential part of the Indian economy. More than 60% of India's agriculture-based population and a third of the nation's income comes from farming practices. Hence, it plays an important role in the country's development. The possible solution to these problems is to go for modernized agriculture that is part of modern trends. Therefore, agriculture can be made smart with the help of IoT and other technologies. Smart agriculture increases crop yields and reduces water waste and the imbalanced use of fertilizers. The most prominent feature of the project is that it measures various agricultural parameters that affect yields like moisture sensor, temperature sensor, ultrasonic sensor, and rain sensor using ATMEGA4809 chip and displays in LCD. Secondly, it sends all data to the cloud for analysis. The paper also includes an android mobile application that allows farmers to easily access information. In addition, the work also proposes an intelligent irrigation system that can optimize water consumption.