Towards Multisensory Architecture: A Phenomenological Investigation of Vivid Experiences

Architecture has long focused on the visual sense with the neglect of other human senses. However, due to the influence of phenomenological writings, there is now a growing notion that our perception of the world is actually multisensory in nature, involving all our senses. By engaging all the senses, the built environment can help provide users with richer experiences. This paper investigates the phenomenology of multisensory perception of architecture. The aim is to contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between spatial qualities and the multisensorial perception of the built environment. The objective is to analyse different vivid experiences. Vivid experiences are experiences characterized by powerful feelings or clear images in the mind. Through the exploration of such vivid environmental experiences, the paper intends to determine the spatial qualities of the built environment that can induce an unforgettable experience. A phenomenological research approach is adopted. The study relies on two informants’ vivid experiences. These experiences were documented through personal diaries. To complement findings from the diaries, in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted. A qualitative interpretive analysis is carried out. The study identifies themes describing the ambiences associated to informants’ vivid experiences. Among those ambiences are tenseness, vibrant, ambiguity, attractiveness, tranquility, and predictability. Yet, each experience is shaped by a core ambience. Hence, this paper will focus on the core ambiences: tenseness ambience and vibrant ambience. The findings are discussed in relation to multisensory spatial qualities that have stimulated informants’ senses, tying the outcomes to findings from previous research and literature.