Milton Friedman y la contrarrevolución keynesiana

The revolution against quantitative theory was made by Keynes in the 1930s within the official economy. The Keynesian counterrevolution was carried out by Milton Friedman in the seventies, also within the dominant theoretical system and was known as the Chicago School or Monetarism or Neoliberalism, terms that Friedman himself never liked. In the article we analyze some fundamental aspects of this great intellectual schism in the economy, around the monetarist economy, the criticism of the Phillips curve, the monetary policy and its explanation on the determinants of the economic crises, especially the Great Crash of the 29 to contrast it with the 2008 crises.