pertumbuhan permukiman baru di kecamatan Buleleng

PERTUMBUHAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN BULELENG oleh Samuelina Situmorang, Nim 1314031027 Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi ABSTRAK Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Buleleng, yang bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis tingkat pertumbuhan permukiman, (2) menganalisis arah pertumbuhan permukiman, dan (3) menganalisis karakteristik permukiman. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 29 desa/ kelurahan sehingga penelitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi dengan objek penelitian pertumbuhan permukiman di Kecamatan Buleleng, sedangkan subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah data citra satelit. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi teknik observasi, teknik pencatatan dokumen, dan kepustakaan. Analisis data dalam penelitian yaitu analisis data citra landsat tahun 2000 dan 2016, menganalisis pertumbuhan permukiman yang terjadi di Kecamatan Buleleng, arah pertumbuhan permukiman dan karakteristik pertumbuhan permukiman di Kecamatan Buleleng, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) tingkat pertumbuhan permukiman di Kecamatan Buleleng mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2000 – 2016 sebesar 42,74 %. (2) arah pertumbuhan permukiman di Kecamatan Buleleng mengarah ke arah timur dan barat Kecamatan Buleleng, diketahui melalui analisis data citra landsat dan dilakukan penghitungan luas permukiman perdesa pada tahun 2000 dan 2016 arah pertumbuhan permukiman penduduk paling luas berada di Desa/ Kelurahan Banyuning, Beratan dan Banyuasri merupakan Desa/ Kelurahan yang berada di pinggiran kota dan Desa Di Kecamatan Buleleng. (3) Karakteristik pertumbuhan permukiman di Kecamatan Buleleng bukan hanya permukiman pribadi, permukiman umum juga mengalami pertumbuhan. Desa/ Kelurahan paling banyak pertumbuhan permukiman pribadi adalah Banyuasri dan Banyuning, paling sedikit di Kampong Singaraja dan Paket Agung, sedangkan pertumbuhan permukimannya paling banyak permukiman umum adalah Desa/ Kelurahan Kalibukbuk dan paling sedikit Desa/ Kelurahan Banyuasri. Kata Kunci : Pertumbuhan, arah, karakteristik permukiman. Settlement Development in Buleleng Districts By Samuelina Situmorang, NIM 1314031027 Student of Geography Edcation Departement Abstract The study was conducted in Buleleng districts. The purposes of this study were: (1) to analyze the level of settlement development, (2) to analyze the direction of settlement development, and (3) to analyze the characteristics of settlement itself. The population of this study contains of 29 sub-districts. Therefore, this study was a research population in which the object of this study was the settlement development in Buleleng districts, whereas the subject in this study was Citra Satelite data. The data collection for this study covers the observation technique of the target location, the technique of documentation records and its literature. The data analysis in this study were the data analysis of Citra Ladsat in year 2000 and 2016, the development of settlement which happened in Buleleng district, the direction of settlement development, and characteristics of the settlement development in Buleleng districts. In which this study was designed using descriptive quantitative method in which supported by primary data. The result of this study shows that: (1) The level of settlement development in Buleleng districts was increased 42,74% from year 2000-2016. (2) Direction of the settlement development in Buleleng districts leads to east and west of Buleleng. It is knows from the analysis of Citra Ladsat data and from conducted the clculation of the wide of settlement of each sub-districts in year 2000 and 2016. It shows the large amount directions of settlement development was in Banyuning sub-districts. Beratan and Banyuasri are sub-districts which located in suburb between the city and the village in Buleleng district. (3) The characteristics of settlement development in Buleleng district not only just for the private settlement, however public settlement also developed. Banyuasri and Banyuning are sub-districts in which have the big development of privat settlement, in the other side Kampong Singaraja and Paket Agung are sub-district which have less development in Buleleng. Whereas Kalibukbuk is the sub-district in which has big development of the public settlement, and Banyuasri is the sub district which has less development in public settlement. keyword : development,directions, characteristicsof settlement.