Comparison of the Effects of Chlorhexidine Mouthwash with Jaftex on Periodontal Index

Background: Dental plaque is considered as the main factor of periodontal diseases. The use of mouthwashes is one of the most effective chemical methods for inhibiting plaques. Objectives: This study aimed at evaluating the effect of Chlorhexidine (CHX) and Jaftex mouthwashes on periodontal indices. Methods: In this double blind intervention, 20 male dental students were selected and randomly divided to two groups: 1) Group A: In this group, participants were given chlorhexidine mouthwash; 2) Group B: In this group, participants were given Jaftex mouthwash. Students were asked to use 15 cc of mouthwash, which they received, two times a day (each time for two minutes) for two weeks. Before taking the mouthwashes and two weeks later, the students were examined and the plaque index, gingival index, and tooth staining index were recorded. Independent t-test was used for data analysis. Results: Both CHX and Jaftex reduced the amount of plaque and gingival indices (P < 0.001). The CHX mouthwash had greater efficiency in reducing plaque and gingival indices compared to Jaftex, although the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05%). Furthermore, CHX and Jaftex increased the staining and the intensity of the stained area indicators yet the amount and intensity of the staining in the use of CHX was more, and the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions: Jaftex is a herbal mouthwash that is effective on periodontal indices and it is recommended that patients use it for chemical inhabitation of plaques.