Global information system (GIS) partial discharge on-line monitoring calibration instrument and configuration authentication method thereof

The invention relates to a global information system (GIS) partial discharge on-line monitoring calibration instrument and a configuration authentication method thereof. The calibration instrument is provided with a pulse signal source and a transmitting antenna. When the pulse signal source replacing a high-voltage conductor spike model injects signals of a simulation partial discharge source through an external sensor as the transmitting antenna into a GIS cavity, the calibration instrument carries out checking on sensitivity of a partial discharge ultra high frequency (UHF) detecting device in the process that the partial discharge UHF detecting device detects the signals on line on the basis of an ultrahigh frequency method. The configuration authentication method includes the steps of testing time domain waveform and spectrum characteristics of a UHF signal model radiated by a typical discharge source inside a GIS, providing technical parameters of the pulse signal source, injecting the pulse signals into the high-voltage conductor spike model on an entity GIS platform, injecting pulse signals into the GIS cavity through an internal sensor and the external sensor, and then carrying out equivalent checking.