From effectors to effectomes: Are functional studies of individual effectors enough to decipher plant pathogen infectious strategies?

Effector proteins of plant pathogens are key virulence determinants which can be secreted in the apoplast or translocated inside plant cells where they subvert host immunity and physiology to the pathogen's benefit [1]. In some specific plant accessions, effector proteins may also be detected by plant immune receptors and trigger strong specific resistance [2-4].