Trends in survival among persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in New York City: the experience of the first decade of the epidemic.

This study examined survival trends among the 23324 cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) meeting the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) definition that were diagnosed and reported to the New York City Department of Health from the beginning of the epidemic in 1980 through June 1989....Results of two- and three-way categorical analysis and logistic regression analysis are reported. Overall median survival time was 13.7 months (14.0 for males and 12.0 for females). Survival was better for whites than for blacks and Hispanics and was better for men who had sex with men than for injecting drug users. Each of the seven demographic and risk behavior factors was independently associated with survival. Trends in survival during three time periods indicated that survival is improving among all groups examined. (EXCERPT)