1192-P: Dapagliflozin Reduces Intrahepatic Triglyceride Content in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Treated with Oral Antidiabetic Agents: A Randomized, Clinical Trial
2019
Objective: SGLT2 inhibitors reduce body weight (BW) due to negative energy balance. Although previous reports suggested that SGLT2 inhibitor improved liver dysfunction and steatosis, the efficacy of SGLT2 inhibitor on intrahepatic triglyceride (IHTG) were merely quantified. Methods: The study was an open label randomized controlled trial. Fifty-two overweight patients (BMI > 23) who had inadequate glycemic control with oral antidiabetic agents were randomly assigned to dapagliflozin (Dapa) or standard treatment (Con) and followed for 24 weeks. The Primary endpoint was the change in BW from baseline to week 24 between the two groups. The secondary endpoint was IHTG which was assessed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Results: The change in BW was significantly larger in Dapa group compared to Con. The mean difference in changes between two groups was -1.72 kg (95% CI: -2.85, -0.59, p = 0.004) which was comparable with the previous studies of Caucasians. IHTG measured with MRS was significantly reduced in Dapa group (p = 0.033). Conclusion: Dapagliflozin treatment for 24 weeks resulted in reduction of BW and IHTG. These findings suggest the therapeutic potential of dapagliflozin for patients with NAFLD. Clinical study registration number: UMIN000020239. Disclosure K. Morino: Research Support; Self; Astellas Pharma Inc., AstraZeneca, CMIC Pharma Science, Miki Corp., Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sunstar Inc. K. Kondo: None. S. Tanaka: None. I. Miyazawa: None. K. Fuse: None. S. Ida: None. H. Arima: Consultant; Self; Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd., Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Teijin Pharma Limited. K. Miura: None. N. Ohashi: None. S. Ugi: None. H. Maegawa: Research Support; Self; Antares Pharma, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Astellas Pharma Inc., Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. Funding AstraZeneca; Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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