Fiscal Policy: In Conventional and Islamic View

2021 
This article aims to provide an explanation of fiscal policy according to conventional and Islamic views. In writing this article a library study method is used. The first step in analyzing conventional fiscal policy and Islamic fiscal policy is to collect literature - literature and studies - studies related to fiscal policy both conventional and sharia. The second step is to identify the next problem of classifying the problem and presenting the discussion and making conclusions. The results of discussions on fiscal policy according to conventional and Islamic views there are similarities and differences in objectives. In terms of analyzing and designing fiscal policy is an equation between conventional and Islamic. Realizing a prosperous society is the goal of economic activities, so that public policy is needed as a means to realize these goals. The difference lies in its content or substance. In addition, the concept of a prosperous society according to conventional views is different from the Islamic view. Well-being in conventional view aims to obtain the highest benefit for a person in this world. While in the Islamic view, the concept of welfare is not only an achievement achieved in the world but covers the life in the hereafter accompanied by the fulfillment of spiritual needs that take precedence over the fulfillment of material needs.
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