Surgical guide and CAD/CAM prebent titanium plate for sagittal split ramus osteotomy in the correction of mandibular prognathism

2018 
Abstract This study was designed to introduce and evaluate the clinical use of a surgical guide and a CAD/CAM prebent titanium plate for sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) in the correction of mandibular prognathism. We studied 14 patients who had been diagnosed, and treated by bilateral SSRO with the guide, during the period July 2015–January 2016. Surface deviations of distal segments from simulation until the end of the operation were measured on a coloured map. Deviations of position and orientation of the condyle and proximal segment from before to after operation, and those from simulation until the end of the operation, were measured with a 3-dimensional vector. All patients were followed up for at least a year. The coloured map showed that the mean (SD) distances were 0.40 (0.25) mm between the simulated and postoperative distal segments. The 3-dimensional vector showed that the mean values of mediolateral, anteroposterior, and superior-inferior translations of the condyles were less than 1 mm (p
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