On a Question of Erdös and Faudree on the Size Ramsey Numbers
2018
For given simple graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, the size Ramsey number $\hat{R}(G_1,G_2)$ is the smallest positive integer $m$, where there exists a graph $G$ with $m$ edges such that in any edge coloring of $G$ with two colors red and blue, there is either a red copy of $G_1$ or a blue copy of $G_2$. In 1981, Erdos and Faudree investigated the size Ramsey number $\hat{R}(K_n,tK_2)$, where $K_n$ is a complete graph on $n$ vertices and $tK_2$ is a matching of size $t$. They obtained the value of $\hat{R}(K_n,tK_2)$ when $n\geq 4t-1$ as well as for $t=2$ and asked for the behavior of these numbers when $t$ is much larger than $n$. In this regard, they posed the following interesting question: For every positive integer $n$, is it true that $\lim_{t\to \infty} ({\hat{R}(K_n,tK_2)}/{t\, \hat{R}(K_n,K_2)})= \min\{\binom{n+2t-2}{2}/ {t\binom{n}{2}}\mid t\in \mathbb{N}\}?$ In this paper, we obtain the exact value of $\hat{R}(K_n,tK_2)$ for every pair of positive integers $ n,t$, and as a byproduct, we give an affirmati...
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