Spatial Distribution of NDVI Seeds of Cereal Crops with Different Levels of Weediness According to PlanetScope Satellite Data

The objective of the study is to assess the state of agricultural seeds (level of weediness) on the territory of the Krasnoyarsk Agricultural Research Institute of Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the SB RAS» near the village Minino according to satellite data. For this purpose, an algorithm for obtaining and processing PlaneScope satellite data for calculating the NDVI vegetation index of agricultural seeds has been developed. On its basis, a map of the spatial distribution of NDVI wheat seeds with different levels of weediness has been created. According to PlanetScope satellite data, an opportunity to interpret areas of wheat seeds with high and low levels of weediness has been shown. It has been found that the NDVI value of pure plantation of wheat with a low level of weediness is greater than the NDVI value of wheat seeds with a high level of weediness.