Materials research needs to improve the performance and durability of solar heating and cooling systems

The type of materials research most likely to improve the durability and efficiency of future active and passive solar heating and cooling systems is analyzed. Research needs are compared with ongoing solar materials research, and the extent to which present research efforts are addressing the critical flat plate collector needs is assessed. Areas most in need of additional attention are identified. Research recommendations are made for glazing materials, selective absorbers, and heat transfer fluids. (LEW)