QRS AXIS DEVIATION IN DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY IS ASSOCIATED WITH MYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS AND VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked results in dystrophin deficiency and universally develop cardiomyopathy and early mortality. Subepicardial myocardial fibrosis (MF) by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) precedes decline in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by cardiac magnetic