AB1292 Metabolic syndrome and its components among hispanic ra patients: a case control study
2018
Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) comprises a group of risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. MetS is responsible for a three-fold increase in the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) and increased mortality compared to general population. 1 The frequency of MetS in RA patients is 14% to 56%. However, although many studies have reported a higher prevalence of MetS among RA patients, a number of studies have reported a higher prevalence of MetS in healthy controls. 2 Despite the importance of detection of MetS and its role in RA patients, information is scarce. Objectives To compare the prevalence of MetS among Mexican-mestizo RA-patients and matched controls. Methods Design: observational, cross-sectional, case-control study. Patients of 40 to 75 years old who fulfilled the 2010 ACR/EULAR and/or the 1987 ACR classification criteria for RA were consecutively enrolled. Patients with any other rheumatic disease were excluded. Our study used ATP III Criteria (Abdominal obesity: Men>102 cm Women>88 cm; Triglyceride level ≥150 mg/dL; HDL: Results There were no differences in any independent variable of these patients. However there was a higher prevalence of high blood pressure in controls than RA patients (See Table 1). Conclusions There is no difference in the diagnosis of MetS in RA patients than control population. However, the role of the diagnosis of MetS in patients with RA represents an important task in the management of the disease in order to reduce its high cardiovascular risk. References [1] Hallajzadeh, J., Safiri, S., Mansournia, M. A., Khoramdad, M., Izadi, N., Almasi-Hashiani, A., Karamzad, N. (2017). Metabolic syndrome and its components among rheumatoid arthritis patients: A comprehensive updated systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 12(3), e0170361. [2] Zafar Z, H.Mahmud T, Rasheed A, AhmedWagan A. Frequency of metabolic syndrome in Pakistani cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Pak Med Assoc. 2016; 66(6):671–6. Acknowledgements None Disclosure of Interest None declared
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