Narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency dye laser and frequency stabilization method thereof

The invention discloses a narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency dye laser. The narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency dye laser includes a reference-used laser generator, a dye laser, a reference cavity, a polarization beam splitter, a transmission cavity, a light detector, a data acquisition card, a processor, a signal adder and a function generator. According to the narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency dye laser of the invention, two kinds of frequency stabilization methods are combined together to generate a narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency laser beam, and the linewidth of the laser beam is 200kHz, and the frequency long-time drift of the laser beam is smaller than 2MHz. The narrow-linewidth and long-time-stable frequency dye laser of the invention has the advantages of simple circuit design, convenient realization and high scalability. The invention also provides a frequency stabilization method of the dye laser and is suitable for improving the long-time stability of the frequency of any dye lasers.