Landscape analysis of family planning research, programmes and policies targeting young people in Jordan: stakeholder assessment and systematic review

Background Reaching married and unmarried young people in Jordan with family planning information and services is a priority, especially considering Jordan's large refugee populations. To date, dissemination of family planning research and programmatic experience targeting young people in Jordan has been limited. Aims This study aimed to provide in-depth information on family planning intervention programmes, research and policies in Jordan that focus on young people aged 10-24 years. Methods Data were gathered through a systematic review of peer-reviewed and grey literature related to reproductive health of young people, and focus groups discussions with stakeholders from 18 relevant governmental and nongovernmental organizations. Results The literature review included 37 documents produced since 2008, which provide information at the individual, family/community, service delivery and policy levels. Young people in Jordan have limited knowledge of family planning methods and where to obtain family planning services. Little information is available on the availability of family planning services for young people. Several policy documents discuss family planning and reproductive health of young people in Jordan. Focus group discussions identified opportunities to integrate services and strengthen the development of future policies. Conclusions The results of this study highlight key lessons learnt, opportunities for interventions and research gaps related to family planning among young people in Jordan. More attention should be paid to understanding and meeting the needs of Jordan's most vulnerable populations of young people, including urban refugees and married adolescents, especially as these populations continue to grow. Future programmes should build from past evidence and explore new areas and interventions.