The Role of Cytotaxonomy in Fungal Classification

Diagnosis of fungal pathogens and its relatives at the level of chromosomes has been poorly studied in this part of the world. This review observed the potentials of cytotaxonomy in studying fungal chromosomes using different cytotaxonomic characters including cell division, somatic chromosome number and karyological details such as karyotype symmetry, total form percentage, total chromosome length, centromeric index and the coefficient of variation of the chromosome among other factors. In conclusion: cytotaxonomy could provide definite taxonomic evidence in fungal classification if its application is well optimized.