FRI0495 FRAGILITY FRACTURE IN MALE; EXPERIENCE OF A FRACTURE LIAISON SERVICE
2019
Background Secondary prevention of osteoporotic fracture is more efficient with the Fracture Liaison Service (FLS) model. Objectives To describe the characteristics of male patients attended in a FLS Methods Prospective observational study. The program consists of: 1) recruitment from the emergency records, hip fracture admitted or referral to outpatient rheumatology; 3) baseline visit: questionnaire including demographCI variables, FRAX and previous treatments; 4) DXA; 5) patient education; 6) report of results to the patient and the PC doctor, with specifCI management recommendations; complex patients are referred to rheumatology; and 7) follow-up through telephone survey plus prescription check in electronCI records. The characteristCIs of male patients are described and compared with women. Results 2,135 patients have been included, 382 male (18%). The recruitment was in 300 cases (78%) from the emergency list, in 55 cases (14%) admission for hip fracture and in 25 cases (6%) from outpatient clinCI. The characteristCIs of the patients are shown in the table. The average age was similar in men and women. Hip fracture was more frequent in men (34% vs. 25%, OR 1.63 CI 95% 1.50-1.75) as opposed to forearm fracture (18% vs. 33%, OR 0.46 CI 95% 0.32-0.60). Male had previous DXA (6% vs 25%, OR 0.22 CI 95% 0.00-0.43) and previous treatment with bisphosphonate (4% vs 19%, OR 0.17 CI 95% 0, 0-0.44) less frequently. Of the variables included in the FRAX, in men was less frequent the previous fracture (13% vs 24%, OR 0.48 CI 95% 0.32-0.64), the hip fracture of the parents (9% vs. 13%; OR 0.66 CI 95% 0.47-0.85) and the use of corticoids (6% vs 10%, OR 0.61 CI 95% 0.39-0.84). However, active smoking was more frequent in men (21% vs 14%, OR 1.67 CI 95% 1.53-1.81) as well as consumption >2 daily units of alcohol (18% vs 5%; OR 3.96 CI 95% 3.78-4.13). The percentage of osteoporosis was lower in men compared to women (30% vs 46%, OR 0.49 CI 95% 0.30-0.68) as well as the percentage of patients with >1 fall in the last year (29% vs 45%, OR 0.51 CI 95% 0.30-0.71). In addition, after the visit to the FLS, a bisphosphonate was indicated less frequently to men than to women (68% vs. 77%, OR 0.64 CI 95% 0.51-0.76) and were referred less frequently to PC (64% vs. 76%; OR 0.55 95% CI 0.41-0.70). Finally, persistence at 12 months was lower in men than in women (53% vs. 68%, OR 0.53 CI 95% 0.30-0.76). Conclusion Compared with women, men seen in an FLS present hip fracture more frequently and a forearm fracture less frequently. Men also have a lower frequency of personal and family history of fracture and a greater frequency of smoking and alcohol intake. The percentage of patients who are candidates for treatment and persistence is lower than in women. These data should be taken into account in the identification and treatment of fragility fracture in men. Acknowledgement Fabiola Santana and Carmen Alonso Disclosure of Interests Antonio Naranjo Grant/research support from: Amgen, Consultant for: UCB, Speakers bureau: Amgen, UCB, Soledad Ojeda Grant/research support from: AMGEN, Speakers bureau: AMGEN, Aida Saavedra: None declared, Cristina Sepulveda: None declared, Francisco Rubino: None declared, Amparo Molina Speakers bureau: AMGEN, Olga Suarez: None declared, Casimira Dominguez: None declared, Jose A. Lorenzo: None declared, Nieves Martin: None declared, Carlos Rodriguez-Lozano: None declared
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