In vitro antimicrobial activity assessment of Zymox® Otic Solution against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

2009 
The goal of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Zymox® Topical Spray against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The product was tested at 100% concentration using a log reduction method. 20 mL of Zymox® Topical Spray (The Product) and 20 mL of Phosphate buffered solution (Control) were added into separate centrifuge tubes and inoculated with the bacterial strain. At time intervals of 30 seconds, 1 minute, and 5 minutes the Product and Control were placed into a dilution of neutralizing broth to stop the activity. One milliliter from each of the dilutions was plated and incubated at 32.5 ± 2.5°C to determine the number of microorganisms remaining at each time point. The test material, Zymox® Topical Spray, elicited a >99.99% reduction at all the time intervals. This represents a >4.0 log reductions at all three testing times. This study demonstrates Zymox® Topical Spray has antimicrobial activity against MRSA at 30 seconds, 1 minute and 5 minutes. MATeRiAlS And MeThodS The materials and reagents used in the study are shown in Table 1. Log reduction is used to determine the effectiveness of a product at reducing a specific microorganism population. The bacterial strain was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and cultured according to the manufacturer’s specification. The organism was prepared by inoculating the surface of tryptic soy agar slants. The microorganism was then incubated at 32.5 ± 2.5°C for 24 hours. Following the incubation period, the slants were washed with sterile Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) to harvest the microorganisms. The microbial suspension was adjusted to approximately 107 colony forming units (CFU) per mL and labeled as the stock suspension. The microorganism, MRSA, 20 mL of Zymox® Topical Spray, and 20 mL of PBS were added into separate sterile centrifuge tubes. Each 20 mL of Zymox® Topical Spray and PBS was inoculated with 0.2 mL of the 107 CFU/mL suspension. The inoculum resulted in approximately 105 CFU/mL into the product and PBS control. At the time intervals of 30 seconds, 1 minute, and 5 minutes, 1.0 mL from the inoculated test product was In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Assessment of Zymox® Topical Spray Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Rajvinder Atwal, PhD1 Marc J. Shaffer, PhD2 1Laclede Inc., Rancho Dominguez, California 2Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey This research was performed at Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey.
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