Effect of Body Weight on Hemodynamic Response in Patients Receiving Fixed-Dose Vasopressin for Septic Shock

2016 
Background: Fixed-dose vasopressin is an adjunctive therapy to norepinephrine (NE) to raise mean arterial pressure (MAP) and decrease NE requirements in patients with septic shock. It is unknown if weight affects hemodynamic response to vasopressin or if a weight-based vasopressin strategy is superior to fixed dosing. Objective: The primary objective was to evaluate effect of body weight on response to vasopressin as measured by change in MAP 1 hour post–vasopressin initiation. Methods: A single-center, retrospective study was performed in patients with septic shock. Baseline characteristics, catecholamine and vasopressin requirement, response to therapy, and adverse events were collected. Results: Forty patients were included who received a fixed-dose vasopressin in addition to catecholamine infusions. No correlation was found in the primary outcome of change in MAP at 1 hour after vasopressin initiation compared with vasopressin dose relative to patient weight or body mass index (BMI). Change in MAP at ...
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