Ergonomics in Dentistry

Ergonomics is much broader than preventing work-relatedmusculoskeletal disorders. The successful application of ergonomicsassures high productivity, avoidance of illnesses andinjuries, and increased satisfaction among workers. Unsuccessfulapplication, on the other hand, can lead to work-relatedmusculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This article sets forth broadimportant background information on ergonomics so that thedental practitioner can have a general awareness of ergonomicrisk factors as well as some basis for understanding the ongoingdialogue about ergonomics, its diagnosis, treatment, andregulation. This article provides alternatives to be considered bythe practitioner in light of the practitioner’s own circumstances,experiences and goals. A practitioner wishing to improve hisor her work environment, for whatever reason, may wish tofollow an incremental approach to such efforts, as is brieflydiscussed here.