418PMarkers of systemic inflammation correlate with survival prognosis in patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases

2019 
Abstract Background Cancer - immune system interactions are currently in focus of oncology research as immune modulating therapies have shown remarkable activity, also in patients with brain metastases (BM). Therefore, we aimed to investigate markers of systemic inflammation and their impact on survival prognosis in a large real-life cohort of BM patients. Methods 1250 patients with newly diagnosed BM were identified from the Vienna Brain Metastasis Registry. Systemic inflammation markers included: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), leucocyte/lymphocyte ratio (LLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), CRP/Albumin ratio (CRP/Alb). Median was chosen as a cut-off value. Results Low NLR was associated with statistically significantly longer OS compared to high NLR (9 vs. 5 months; p 0.05; Kruskal-Wallis). CRP/Alb was highest in patients with progressive disease, followed by patients with diagnosis of BM simultaneously with primary cancer diagnosis and lowest in patients with stable disease (p=0.004; Kruskal-Wallis). PLR was highest in patients with progressive disease, followed by patients with stable disease and lowest in patients with BM diagnosis at primary cancer diagnosis (p=0.02; Kruskal-Wallis). In multivariate analysis with DS-GPA, NLR (HR 1.40; 95% CI:1.2-1.6; p Conclusions Markers of systemic inflammation including NLR, LLR, CRP/Alb and PLR were associated with survival prognosis of newly diagnosed BM patients underscoring the importance of cancer – immune system interactions in patients with CNS metastatic disease. Legal entity responsible for the study The authors. Funding Has not received any funding. Disclosure M. Preusser: Research grant / Funding (self): Bohringer-Ingelheim; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): GlaxoSmithKline; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Merck Sharp & Dome; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Roche; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Gerson Lehrman Group; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: CMC Contrast; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Mundipharma; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: AstraZeneca; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: AbbVie; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Lilly; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Medahead; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Daiichi Sankyo. A.S. Berghoff: Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self): Daiichi Sankyo; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy, Research grant / Funding (self), Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Roche; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Bristol-Meyers Squibb; Honoraria (self), Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: Amgen; Travel / Accommodation / Expenses: AbbVie. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
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