Automatic rapid protection control method of novel feeder

The invention particularly discloses an automatic rapid protection control method of a novel feeder. The automatic rapid protection control method comprises the following steps of: 1, mounting an STU (smart terminal unit) on each circuit switch and each interconnection switch in a network distribution structure, configuring a protective element into each STU, connecting the adjacent STUs, forming an annular network, and finally, connecting the annular network to an automatic main station of the feeder; 2, configuring each element in network distribution; 3, rapidly identifying a fault by the STUs according to local and adjacent current information and switch position information; 4, transmitting the fault identifying result to the adjacent STUs and the automatic main station of the feeder through a communication network by the STUs, and 5, carrying out isolation and power supply restoration on the fault. The automatic rapid protection control method has the beneficial effects that: an FTU (feeder terminal unit) in an original feeder is upgraded into the STU with intelligent judgment ability; and the fault section can be rapidly located by the local and adjacent current information and switch position information, so that isolation of a fault area and the power supply restoration of a non-fault area are achieved.