The impact of American Indian and Alaska Native ethnicity on the presentation and surgical treatment of gastric cancer: An NCDB analysis from 2004-2014.

2018 
13Background: American Indian/Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) with gastric adenocarcinoma (GC) have an incidence and mortality nearly double that of matched Non-Hispanic Whites (NHW) in historical data sets. However, the impact of AI/AN ethnicity on disease presentation and treatment is underrepresented in gastric cancer epidemiologic studies and has not been evaluated in a contemporary population. Methods: The National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) was queried from 2004-2014 to identify patients with gastric cancer who identify as AI/AN or NHW. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, and treatment details, including surgical quality metrics, were compared using Chi-square and Student's t-tests. Results: There were 22,286 NHW and 115 AI/AN GC patients with complete staging information. Compared to NHW, AI/ANs were younger (age ≤65) at diagnosis (p < 0.001), which translated to a younger median age at death (NHW:70 years, AI/ANs:60 years, p < 0.001). AI/ANs more often lived over 100 miles from their treatment facil...
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