National school feeding program: strategies to overcome food insecurities during and after the COVID-19 pandemic Programa Nacional de Alimentación Escolar: estrategias para enfrentar la inseguridad alimentaria durante y después de la COVID-19

This article aims to analyze the contribution of the National School Feeding Program (PNAE), in the fight against hunger and food insecurity (FI) and to propose a set of strategies to guarantee that students will continue to receive food during the COVID-19 pandemic Diagnosis of FI and hunger in Brazil was carried out, analyzing the weakening of Food and Nutritional Security Policies, considering the historical evolution of PNAE and its current situation, and from this analysis, a set of proposals were drawn up, assessing their impacts on the PNAE’s budget We present the following strategies for the period of school closures: distribution of meals for students, maintaining, if possible, the universal character of the policy or benefiting students from families eligible to receive Emergency Aid due to COVID-19;expand the amount transferred by the PNAE to municipalities with a low and very low Human Development Index (HDI) and;maintenance and incentive to purchase food from family farming When schools re-open, we suggest the following strategies: FI survey among students;maintenance of the equity of the policy by expanding the transfer amount to municipalities with low and very low HDI, and;attendance of students from families in FI during the vacations