Effective magnetic anisotropy manipulation by oblique deposition in magnetostatically coupled Co nanostrip arrays

Abstract We report on an experimental investigation of magnetic properties and domain structure of single nanostrips and their magnetostatically coupled arrays possessing the shape anisotropy and anisotropy induced by oblique deposition, which are oriented at different angles to each other. The orientation of the effective anisotropy and the value of coercive force of nanostrip arrays depends on the angle between directions of the induced anisotropies. Micromagnetic simulations, performed to determine possible spin configurations especially within domain walls, support the experimentally observed magnetic domain structure. An influence of dipole-dipole interaction between magnetostatically coupled nanostrips on the domain structure and coercive force of arrays are discussed. We demonstrate the experimental validation of an early-proposed theoretical model for determination of the effective magnetic anisotropy through the combination of induced anisotropies.