Insight review on impact of infrastructural development in driving the SDGs in developing nations: a case study of Nigeria
2019
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) recognize the dominance of
infrastructure as a panacea for the nation’s development to improve the quality of people’s lives.
In Nigeria, inadequate infrastructure has impaired the prospect of attaining some of these SDGs.
Some of the identified barriers causing the poor implementations of SDGs in Nigeria include
poverty, poor accountability, inadequate domestic water supply, poor energy supply, poor human
capital development initiatives, poor transportation and telecommunication networks, illiteracy
level, and environmental degradation. But while the SDGs are a non-enforced agreement, the
way and manner of implementation and the conditions under which the state acts in accordance
with the agenda were not properly spelled out. However, the success of the SDGs in Nigeria
requires commitment from government at all levels to provide adequate funding, financial
prudence, stable polity, sound policies, availability of functional infrastructural facilities and
ensuring value for money. This will result in achieved opportunities such as the establishment of
new businesses, boosting of employment rate, ample growth opportunities, enhance riskadjusted financial returns to investors, an increase in the rate of youth and adults in formal
education and non-formal education, and promoting environment friendliness. This review
further recommends that government should address the challenges faced in the area of power,
telecommunication, corruption and access to agrarian areas in the country in order to have an
inclusive infrastructural development that is positively driving growth. Moreover, assessment of
projects should include initial capital investment, operational cost, maintenance, and disposal of
the asset which will guarantee more sustainable infrastructure projects that are likely to perform
much better through the lifecycle. Thus, successfully achieving the SDGs must involve
innovative approaches to infrastructure financing and sustainable public procurement.
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