Production of discussions on HIV/Aids and syphilis prevention for pregnant women in educational materials prepared by Brazilian institutions (1995 - 2017)
2020
Historically media campaigns and educational materials for diverse groups have been part of actions
for the prevention of Aids and other sexually transmitted infections (STI). Informed by the criticism
regarding the use of the informational communication model in these communicative strategies,
the article analyses STI/Aids prevention’s messages in 14 educational materials aimed at pregnant
women, produced between 1995-2017 in Brazil. Elements of the production context were identified and
the enunciation device of these materials was examined. According to the findings, the materials
reiterate prenatal testing as a woman’s responsibility. Information on condom use during pregnancy,
the role of the partner in prevention and the perspective of comprehensiveness in health care are scarce.
The results point to the need to develop communication actions for women that include sociocultural
factors (social class, race, gender norms) which condition vulnerability to HIV/Aids and Syphilis.
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